Crafts: Fishy Scales Painting

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Painting is always a favorite pastime of our children so I love coming up with new ways to paint. Whether we are using nonconventional paints or inks (such as using raspberry juice to paint), new techniques, or new methods, painting always brings joy and happiness to our homeschool. It is the perfect activity for the summer too! 

Fish Facts 

Let's focus on some fun fish facts for preschoolers! 

How are fish similar to us? They have eyes, nares (for smelling), a mouth, and skin, but a lot of the similarities end there. They spend their entire lives in water, while humans spend most, if not all, of their lives on land. They are specially adapted to live in water with protected skin (via their scales), fins, and a special way of breathing.

There are over 20,000 different species of fish! If you live near a baseball, football, or sports arena, find out how many seats it has. You can help your preschool visualize how many fish there are by visiting the arena to see all the seats. 

How do fish breathe? They use gills to help them breathe. Water runs over the gills, and capillaries in the gills gather the oxygen that is dissolved in the water. The blood then travels through the fish's body to deliver oxygen (just like in humans).

Materials 

• Construction paper of different colors
• Pencil
• Paints
• Bubble wrap
• Glue
• Scissors
• Trays

Steps 

1. Gather all of your materials. 

2. Draw a fish on one color of construction paper. 

3. Cut out the fish and then glue it onto a second sheet of construction paper of a different color. 

4. Cut the bubble wrap into smaller pieces that you can easily handle. 

5. Pour paint on washable, recyclable, or disposable paint trays. We used old yogurt lids. 

6. Gently dip the bubble wrap into the paint. Make sure it is the side with the bubbles. You can also use a paintbrush to paint the different colors onto your bubble wrap. 

7. Gently stamp your fish with the painted bubble wrap. 

8. When your fish looks like it has lots of scales, your painting is complete. 

9. Hang up after the fish is dry.

Tips and Tricks 

When I first dipped the bubble wrap into the paint, I got way too much paint on it. It really didn't create the small dots or scale effect I wanted. Our children gently dipped the bubble wrap into the paint after seeing my mistake. We would also recommend only dipping the bubble wrap into the paint once before transferring the paint to your fish. If you do get too much paint on the bubble wrap, use a piece of scrap paper to get the excess off. 

You can also drag the bubble wrap across your painting and pat down slowly but carefully on your fish. This will create a neat effect for your fish painting.  

Resources 

If you are looking for some fun activities for the summer, Everyday Games on SchoolhouseTeachers.com offers a variety of fish-themed mathematics and language arts games. You can find games that review rhyming, the silent letter e, counting by 5s, multiplication, and more! 

Study fish in more detail with Exploring God’s World with Third Grade Science. In semester one, you and your third grader will spend a week learning about fish. Or study a variety of interesting creations with your fourth-sixth graders with Discovering Disgusting Creatures. 

Crafts: Sea Turtles

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Since it is summertime, why don't we dive under the water and create a fun sea turtle craft? This craft does not require a lot of materials and provides a wonderful opportunity to learn more about these beautiful creatures.

Sea Turtle Facts 

Sea turtles, also known as marine turtles, are migratory species that live primarily in the ocean or sea. The females will come to land to lay eggs (most often returning to the same beach where they hatched), but they spend the majority of their time in the ocean. There are seven species of sea turtles which include the

• Loggerhead
• Green
• Hawksbill 
• Leatherback
• Kemp's Ridley
• Olive Ridley 
• Flatback

Turtles are part of the Reptile Class. They are the only reptiles with shells! Their shell is actually part of their body, and – unlike scenes depicted in cartoons – they can not remove their shells. The carapace (upper part of the shell) is attached to its backbone and ribs.

The carapace is covered in scales, also known as scutes. The scutes are made up of the same thing that fingernails are – keratin. The scutes are generally square-shaped and will grow with the turtle. Some species shed the scutes, while others just have ones that grow larger as they grow.

Materials 

• Coffee Filter
• Brown or green construction paper
• Scissors
• Glue or tape 
• Pencil 
• Brown or green markers 

Steps 

1. Gather all of your materials. 

2. Draw or trace the head, tail, and flippers for your sea turtle. 

3. After cutting out the head, tail, and flippers, make sure they are the right size for your turtle shell. 

4. Draw the scales or scutes for your turtle shell on the coffee filter. (Place a piece of scrap paper under your coffee filter as the markers will bleed through the coffee filter.) 

5. After your child has drawn the scutes/scales on the coffee filter, attach the head, tail, and flippers to your sea turtle shell. 

6. After the project is completed, you can hang it up in the window. 

Learn More About Sea Turtles and Other Ocean Creatures 

For children who are in middle school to high school, SchoolhouseTeachers.com offers Animal Science with an entire lesson on turtles and tortoises. Learn about the differences between turtles and tortoises, their physiological makeup, and how to build a habitat for a local one. 

For younger children in later elementary school, you can study turtles in Wildlife Adventures. Over 15 weeks, children will study sea turtles, bald eagles, pelicans, and more as they learn new vocabulary, study geography, and read Bible passages. 

If you are looking for your homeschool curriculum for next year, check out SchoolhouseTeachers.com! There are over 400 courses for your entire family – preschool to high school and courses for parents, too. Your membership also includes the Schoolhouse SmartMama Planner, a monthly menu, virtual events, and access to many videos for your family. 

Book Club: Book Review of Rocky Mountain Rendezvous

I received a COMPLIMENTARY copy of this book from the publisher in exchange for my honest opinion. I was not required to write a positive review, nor was I compensated in any other way. This post contains affiliate links. Please see my Terms of Use and Disclosure Policy page for more information. Thank you.

I enjoy a good historical fiction novel, especially those that involve a mission. I was very pleased to read and review Rocky Mountain Rendezvous by Misty M. Beller. Her latest adventure is set in 1837, telling the story of four sisters seeking the woman who helped their father. 

About the Book 

We join four sisters—Rosemary, Juniper, Faith, and Lorelei Collins—in July 1837 at a trapper-trading rendezvous in Green River Valley (future Wyoming). They have traveled to the locale with the trading wagons. They are seeking the Piegan Blackfoot woman who helped heal their father years ago. On their father's deathbed, he asked his daughters to seek her out and return her beads to her. Even though the trip and the mission were dangerous, all four sisters agreed to try and find Steps Right to honor their father. 

When they arrived at the camp, they met Riley Turner when the coyote pup Lorelei was nursing escaped. Riley took it upon himself to escort and protect the girls. The men at the rendezvous had not seen a white woman - especially one from the East - in at least a year or more. So Riley wanted to protect the girls' virtue and honor. The Collins sisters hired Riley and, eventually, his campmates to help them on the journey and mission to find Steps Right. 

In addition to the dangers at the camp rendezvous, the Collins sisters and Riley also faced dangers in the wilderness and from the different tribes they questioned regarding the whereabouts of Steps Right.

 

My Thoughts 

Misty M. Beller has crafted another well-written and intriguing work of historical fiction. Her words in Rocky Mountain Rendezvous brought the location to life. While reading the book, I really felt like I was on the trail with Juniper (the Collins sister the story focuses upon) and Riley.

"The sun beat down on Juniper relentlessly as they rode past the morning hours and into early afternoon. Dragoon's tracks—and those of the horses he'd been following—had been winding around several mountains, staying to the lower rocky terrain" (218). 

I also felt like Beller did a good job of being respectful of different groups and beliefs. With recent anger towards other Christian authors telling stories set in the West during the 18th and 19th centuries, I can only hope critics will read Beller's book before making a decision. 

At no point does Beller write disrespectfully of the Native American tribes that the main characters come across on their mission. I am eager to see how Beller continues the story in the series as the Collins work more closely with the tribes in the area. 

While Rocky Mountain Rendezvous is published by Bethany House Publishers, the story focuses on the journey and mission and less on God and His hand in the Collins sisters' lives. God is still present but not as central as He is in some other Bethany House publications. 

I would recommend Rocky Mountain Rendezvous to those who enjoy historical fiction and Christian Romance. The pace of the story is excellent, and the characters are well developed and interesting. 

Read my review of Hope's Highest Mountain, too!